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What are EB-5 Regional Centers?

Congress created the Immigrant Investor Program or “Regional Center Program” in 1993. The Regional Center Program sets aside EB-5 visas for investors who invest in a commercial enterprise structured by approved “Regional Centers” designated by USCIS to help promote economic growth. The creation of the Regional Center Program allowed investors to pool EB-5 money and utilize job creation models. Regional Centers allowed institutions to provide deal access to EB-5 investors, and EB-5 investors were able to make passive investments with developers that have strong track records. Regional Centers / Investment Issuers are responsible for issuing the investment and ensuring that it meets the USCIS requirements.


The EB-5 visa offers two primary pathways: direct investments and regional center investments. Both lead to a U.S. Green Card, but each comes with its own set of requirements, which can often be confusing for investors.

Furthermore, there are currently 547 USCIS-approved EB-5 regional centers across the U.S. With so many options, potential EB-5 immigrant investors struggle to identify a reliable regional center that aligns with their investment goals and immigration needs. 

Choosing a regional center investment over a direct investment provides several advantages: a passive investment structure, more flexible job creation requirements, and the potential for a faster EB-5 process. This guide will explain the EB-5 regional center program, offer practical tips for selecting the right center, and present a carefully curated list of reliable USCIS-approved regional centers to help you make an informed decision.

EB-5 regional centers are establishments that facilitate investment opportunities for EB-5 applicants by pooling funds from multiple investors to finance large-scale development projects.  Introduced in 1992 by the EB-5 regional center program, these centers manage the job creation process, and provide the EB-5 investor with an established framework for their investment, reducing risks of non-compliance. 

Over the years, EB-5 regional center projects have grown in popularity, offering investors a less hands-on alternative to direct business investments. To ensure the regional center program continues to be safe and favorable for investors, it is periodically reauthorized by Congress, giving investors added confidence in the regional center EB-5 option. 

To qualify for the program, investors must meet the EB-5 investment thresholds of $1,050,000 and $800,000 for Targeted Employment Areas (TEAs). The investment must also create at least 10 full-time jobs for U.S. workers.

The EB-5 Regional Center Program reauthorization is the legislative process through which the U.S. Congress renews the authority for the program to operate. To continue the program, Congress must pass a bill that often outlines provisions for its extension and any potential modifications. Once the bill is approved, it must be signed into law by the President, after which USCIS implements the reauthorized program, following any updated regulations or guidelines included in the legislation.

Reauthorization is critical for maintaining the economic benefits of the EB-5 program, such as job creation and capital investment. It provides stability and predictability, which reassures foreign investors considering U.S. investments under EB-5. Reauthorization also ensures that ongoing and planned projects financed by EB-5 funds can continue without disruption, supporting broader economic development initiatives.

Without reauthorization, the program would expire, halting new investments and potentially jeopardizing projects dependent on EB-5 funding. Reauthorizations typically include regulatory updates and reforms designed to enhance the program’s integrity, efficiency, and effectiveness. By ensuring the EB-5 program remains active and well-regulated, reauthorization helps align the program with national economic priorities, including infrastructure growth and job creation.

The EB-5 regional center success rate is the percentage of investments that successfully result in the issuance of U.S. green cards for investors and their families. It can also relate to the success of projects funded by EB-5 investments in terms of job creation and economic impact. The initial success indicator is the approval rate of I-526 petitions, which EB5 investors file to demonstrate their eligibility and the investment’s compliance with EB-5 requirements. Another important measure is whether the investment meets the requirement of creating at least 10 full-time jobs per EB-5 investor. Success can be gauged by the completion and economic impact of the funded projects. The final measure of the EB-5 regional center success rate is the approval rate of I-829 petitions, which investors file to remove conditions on their green cards, proving that the job creation requirements have been met.

High EB5 regional center success rates increase confidence among potential investors, making the EB-5 program more attractive. Successful EB 5 projects contribute significantly to economic growth, job creation, and community development. High EB-5 Regional Center success rates indicate effective oversight and management, enhancing the credibility of the EB5 program.

EB-5 visa investors need to conduct thorough due diligence on EB5 regional centers and their projects to ensure high chances of success. EB-5 Regional Centers must have strong project management and financial oversight to maintain high success rates. Adherence to USCIS regulations and transparent reporting practices are essential for achieving and demonstrating EB5 regional center success.

Yes, Immigration Lawyers often work with EB-5 Regional Centers because their involvement is crucial for ensuring that the entire process is conducted in compliance with U.S. immigration laws and regulations. An immigration attorney helps potential investors evaluate the EB-5 regional center projects to ensure they meet the EB-5 requirements and align with the investor’s goals. The immigration lawyer ensures that the business plan provided by the EB5 regional center adequately demonstrates the creation of at least 10 full-time jobs per investor. An Immigration Lawyer (Attorney) facilitates communication between the EB-5 visa investor and the regional center, addressing any legal issues that arise during the investment period.